The back pain is a symptom that occurs every person at least once in life. Medical statistics is such that for all her life, pain in this area manifests itself about 80% of the inhabitants of the european countries. In this same moment, the doctors are beginning to sound the alarm, as this symptom has become "younger". If you have previously the back pain to the right or to the left, that could give or not to give the step, it was the prerogative only of the elderly, now the average age is the primary manifestation – from 35 to 45 years of age. Often diagnose in adolescents. This says it all on what the question – why is the back pain, the answer is to know each person, as no one is immune from the appearance of these painful feelings.
In reality, the reasons for the progression of this pathological condition very. Often the pain syndrome in the lumbar region accompanies low back pain, sciatica, back pain, and the various pathologies in the lumbar-sacral the. It is important to understand that if you manifested this symptom, in any case, you can not ignore. Of course, they can cause and completely physiological causes, such as high physical activity or hypothermia. But also the pain in this area can become the first sign of progression of serious diseases of the human body. It is important to immediately go to the appointment with a qualified doctor, who will be able to establish the true cause of that state, and to prescribe the proper treatment.
Variety
Depending on its location:
- local. In this case, the pain manifests itself in a particular place in the lumbar area. In some cases the pain gives way. Often the back pain of the lumbar;
- generalized. In this case, the pain covers not only the lumbar region, but also fully across the back.
Depending on the duration of the pain are:
- pain applicant;
- permanent.
Pain recurrent
The name of this symptom has been due to the fact that he disappears after you delete a hotbed of pain, and the man is completely healed. Often the unpleasant sensations of this kind occur as a result of non-normalized physical or physiological characteristics of the human body. But often the cause of periodic pain becomes the pathology of the internal organs of the nature of the acute. It is worth remembering that the pain, the reason for which are the diseases of the vital organs, can be of two types:
- radiant;
- reflected.
Persistent pain
Generally the causes of the manifestations of the pain of this type are:
- the inflammation of the bone and cartilage structures;
- the processes of muscular dystrophy and of bone and cartilage;
- disorders of the circulation of the blood in the blood vessels of the legs.
Much less likely to cause pain in the lumbar region is the defeat structures of the muscles or internal organs. On the progression of the painful syndrome of this kind is said in this case, if you eliminate the source pathological practically it is not possible, as well as the mechanism of degeneration of bone and cartilage has already been run. Here the fact is that in medicine is now there are practically no funds, that may completely eliminate dystrophic or degenerative processes of the human body.
The main causes of manifestations of persistent pain:
- the defeat of nerve fibers that emerge from the lumbar vertebrae;
- defeat nerve nodules, localized near the spinal column in the sacral region, and also the lumbar region.
Disease, loss of which is accompanied by the emergence of constant pains in the lumbar area:
- low back pain;
- intervertebral low back pain;
- the sciatica;
- lumbar hernia;
- scoliosis;
- radicolite lumbar pain often gives way);
- thrombophlebitis. A strong characteristic of pain, pain that radiates to the affected leg. Often there is also a strong inflammation around a damaged blood vessel;
- atherosclerosis grade 3 or 4;
- rheumatoid arthritis;
- ankylosing spondylitis;
- spondylosis;
- osteoporosis;
- different length of the legs.
The pain syndrome in women
Often the question, why is the back pain, make the fair half of mankind. The back pain to the right or to the left can be one of the first signs of progression of dangerous gynecological diseases.
Causes of manifestations of back pain on the right and the left for women:
- annessite. Especially the sensation of pain localized in the lower abdomen, but also often give in the lower part of the back and also the step;
- torsion of ovarian cyst;
- climax;
- pregnancy.
Lower back pain in men
Back pain on the right or the left, the representatives of the stronger sex, often occur due to the nature of their professional activity. But they can also report and on the progression of the following diseases:
- prostatitis;
- epididymitis. The main place of localization of pain is the groin area. But also she can give with the lower part of the back and of the foot.
Common causes of pain
The back pain to the right or to the left manifests itself because of the progression of pathologies of the GASTROINTESTINAL tract, kidney, diseases of the vital organs, with the infectious nature. Also this symptom can be a symptom of the growth of a tumor or surgical complication, the result of disorders of the metabolism.
The causes of lower back pain left and right can be any of the following:
- the appendicitis. In this case, the main place of localization of pain is the right iliac area, but can give in the lower part of the back. Usually manifests itself with back pain on the right side;
- cholecystitis. The pain often manifests itself in the right hypochondrium and radiates into the lower back. We observe a manifestation of back pain on the right (due to the location struck by the gall bladder);
- pancreatitis;
- tips after surgery;
- kidney disease. In this case, it may occur as an annoying back pain, and acute. Depending on the type of kidney will be subject to pathological process, and reveals the back pain to the right or to the left. Painful feeling accompanies pyelonephritis, glomerulonephritis, nephrosclerosis and so on. Acute pain in the back often shows itself on the background of kidney stones, when in the form of a conglomerate switch to ways urinary;
- the degree of obesity 4. Annoying back pain appears as a result of increase in workload in this area;
- myositis. The acute pain in these diseases usually manifests itself after a strong hypothermia;
- infectious processes that occur in the bone tissue. This condition is characterized by acute pain in the back;
- the tumors. In the early stages of the pain can not be. The back pain manifests itself to 3-4 phases of the development of a tumor.
Therapeutic activities
Usually patients affects not only the question, why the back pain, but also I wonder, what to do in this situation? The algorithm of action may vary depending on the known if the cause of the pain or not.
If the patient has no idea of what caused a sharp pain in the back, the first thing you should do is to measure the temperature of his body. If it is improved, therefore, it is likely that the pain caused the progression of infectious diseases or inflammatory processes. To do it yourself is not recommended – it is better to call the doctor or go to a health centre for advice and diagnosis.
If the cause of the pain is to lengthen the muscle fibers, or lesion, in this case, you can begin to do the following:
- taking anti-inflammatory funds. The measure of treatment helps to relieve the pain and reduce the inflammation;
- alone for the treatment, can you take a diuretic medication;
- fixation of the bone and muscle of the lumbar through towels.
What not to do:
- if there is a systematic manifestation of low back pain, which is still and gives the pass, taking pain killers constantly is not recommended. Resolution main symptom (pain) can then hamper the process of diagnosis;
- as a method of treatment, can not resort to the heating. Many people believe that if you heat up the affected area, then the pain dies down. It is not so;
- it is not necessary to go directly to the treatment for the therapist, if breached, the position of the vertebrae. Such changes may be the result of processes underweight, so there are no treatment measures can not be used until it will not complete a full examination of the body.
The treatment of pain in the lumbar region takes care of physician neurologist. The treatment plan is developed depending on what has caused the manifestation of painful sensations. Methods can be conservative and tumors operable. Usually before the doctors take the decision to use a conservative treatment methods, and only because of their inefficiency surgery.
Pharmacological treatment may consist in the taking of such drugs:
- antibiotics;
- anti-inflammatory drugs;
- glucocorticoid;
- diuretics;
- anti-spasmodic;
- probiotics, and so on.